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Develop: The document was translated into English: gitflowCheetSheet_EN.md
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# CHEETSHEET DE GIT Y GITFLOW # GIT AND GITFLOW CHEATSHEET
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--- ---
### Comandos de Git basicos o frecuentes ### Basic or common Git Commands
```shell ```shell
$ git init # Crear un nuevo git $ git init # Create a new git repository
$ git add # Agregar archivos al area de preparacion $ git add # Add files to the staging area
$ git status # Estado del repositorio $ git status # Check the status of the repository
$ git # commit -m pasar archivos del area de preparacion al repositorio local $ git commit -m # Move files from the staging area to the local repository with a commit message
$ git log # ver las versiones de archivos del repositorio $ git log # View the file versions in the repository
$ git clone # clonar un repositorio remoto $ git clone # Clone a remote repository
$ git push # modificar el repositorio remoto, con su nueva actualizacion $ git push # Modify the remote repository with your new changes
$ git pull # actualizar tu repositorio local con la ultima version del remoto $ git pull # Update your local repository with the latest changes from the remote
$ git add . # sirve para agregar todos los archivos modificados al area de preparacion
$ git add . # Add all modified files to the staging area
``` ```
--- ---
@ -36,8 +35,9 @@ $ git add . # sirve para agregar todos los archivos modificados al area de prepa
## GIT FLOW ## GIT FLOW
--- ---
### Instalar en linux debian ### To install git flow on Debian Linux,
Para instalar git flow, se requiere tener previamente git, y se executan los siguientes comandos en tu terminal ya sea con sudo o como root.
You need to have git installed first. Here are the commands you can execute in your terminal as sudo or root:
``` ```
@ -49,24 +49,24 @@ $ sudo apt-get install git-flow
### INICIALIZAR ### INITIALIZE
Una vez que estas dentro de tu directorio git o repositorio clonado, inicializa el git flow: Once you're inside your git directory or cloned repository, initialize git flow:
``` ```
$ git flow init $ git flow init
``` ```
### RAMAS DE GIT FLOW ### GIT FLOW BRANCHES
![](https://www.campingcoder.com/post/20180412-git-flow.png) ![](https://www.campingcoder.com/post/20180412-git-flow.png)
* **Master**: Rama principal que mantiene la version estable de un software. * **Master**: Main branch that maintains the stable version of a software.
* **Develop**: Rama que se utiliza por uno o varios programadores para un software en modo pruebas. * **Develop**: Branch used by one or more programmers for a software in testing mode.
* **Feature**: Rama temporal o local, que sirve para que cada programador desarrolle alguna funcion especifica (Libreria, funcion, clase, etc.). * **Feature**: Temporary or local branch, used for each programmer to develop a specific function (library, function, class, etc.).
* **Release**: Rama temporal solo para publicar las etiquetas de versiones y sincronizar develop con master, esto se hace cuando tenemos una version estable de software o un punto para entregable. * **Release**: Temporary branch only for publishing version tags and synchronizing develop with master. This is done when we have a stable version of software or a milestone for delivery.
* **Hotfix**: Rama temporal que se utiliza para arreglar errores criticos o bugs en el codigo de produccion, generalmente se utiliza en modo de emergencia. * **Hotfix**: Temporary branch used to fix critical errors or bugs in production code, usually used in emergency mode.
#### FEATURES #### FEATURES
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--- ---
**1. COMENZAR UNA CARACTERISTICA (FEATURE)** **1. START A FEATURE **
``` ```
$ git flow feature start MYFEATURE $ git flow feature start MYFEATURE
``` ```
> Cambiar `MYFEATURE` por el nombre que le quieras dar a tu característica. > Replace "MYFEATURE" with the name you want to give your feature.
--- ---
**2. FINALIZAR UNA CARACTERISTICA** **2. FINISH A FEATURE**
``` ```
$ git flow feature finish MYFEATURE # Finaliza el desarrollo de una cacteristica.
$OBTENIENDO CARACTERISTICAS PUBLICADAS $ git flow feature finish MYFEATURE # Finish development of a feature.
$ git flow feature pull origin MYFEATURE # Obten una caracteristica publicada por otro. $ GETTING PUBLISHED FEATURES
$ git flow feature track MYFEACTURE # Puedes mantener un seguimiento de tus cambios. $ git flow feature pull origin MYFEATURE # Get a feature published by another.
$ git flow feature track MYFEATURE # You can keep track of your changes.
``` ```
#### RELEASE #### RELEASE
--- ---
**COMO PUBLICAR UNA VERSION** **HOW TO PUBLISH A VERSION**
``` ```
$ git checkout master $ git checkout master
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#### HOTFIX #### HOTFIX
--- ---
**COMO PUBLICAR HACER UN HOTFIX** **HOW TO PUBLISH A HOTFIX**
``` ```
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$ git pull $ git pull
$ git flow hotfix star (Nombre) $ git flow hotfix start (Name)
# Hacer cambios # Make changes
$ git status # verifique el archivo de color rojo $ git status # Check the file in red
$ git add . # agregar archivos $ git add . # add files
$ git commit -m 'Escribe un comentario' $ git commit -m # 'Write a comment'
$ git flow hotfix finish (name) $ git flow hotfix finish (name)
# Recuerda poner una etiqueta de versión fija 1.2.x por ejemplo 1.2.2 # Remember to put a fixed version tag 1.2.x for example 1.2.2
# estabas en el maestro, y luego debes estar en la rama de desarrollo # You were on master, and then you should be on the development branch
$ git push origin --all --follow-tags $ git push origin --all --follow-tags
@ -170,12 +170,17 @@ A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
Free Documentation License". Free Documentation License".
``` ```
## CONTACTO Y DESARROLLADORES ## CONTACT AND DEVELOPERS
> Work developed in collaboration with the [Decentralized Climate Foundation](https://decentralizedclimate.org). > Work developed in collaboration with the [Decentralized Climate Foundation](https://decentralizedclimate.org).
- [Gustavo Bermudez](nizaries44@gmail.com) - [Gustavo Bermudez](mailto:nizaries44@gmail.com)
## REFERENCIAS Reviewer:
\[1\] Daniel Kummer, "Git-flow cheatsheet", https://client.aragon.org/#/decentralizedclimate/, 2023.
- [David E. Perez Negron R.](mailto:david@neetsec.com)
## REFERENCES
\[1\] Daniel Kummer, "Git-flow cheatsheet", https://danielkummer.github.io/git-flow-cheatsheet/index.html), 2023.
\[2\] www.campingcoder.com, "How to use git flow", https://www.campingcoder.com/2018/04/how-to-use-git-flow/, 2023. \[2\] www.campingcoder.com, "How to use git flow", https://www.campingcoder.com/2018/04/how-to-use-git-flow/, 2023.