--- eip: 3044 title: Adds `baseFee` to `eth_getBlockByNumber` author: Abdelhamid Bakhta (@abdelhamidbakhta) discussions-to: https://ethereum-magicians.org/t/eip-3044-add-basefee-to-eth-getblockbynumber/4828 status: Stagnant type: Standards Track category: Interface created: 2020-10-14 requires: 1474, 1559 --- ## Simple Summary Add basefee field to `eth_getBlockByNumber` RPC endpoint response. ## Abstract Adds `baseFee` property to the `eth_getBlockByNumber` JSON-RPC request `result` object. This property will contain the value of the base fee for any block after the EIP-1559 fork. ## Motivation [EIP-1559](./eip-1559.md) introduces a base fee per gas in protocol. This value is maintained under consensus as a new field in the block header structure. Users may need value of the base fee at a given block. Base fee value is important to make gas price predictions more accurate. ## Specification ### `eth_getBlockByNumber` #### Description Returns information about a block specified by number. Every block returned by this endpoint whose block number is before the [EIP-1559](./eip-1559.md) fork block **MUST NOT** include a `baseFee` field. Every block returned by this endpoint whose block number is on or after the [EIP-1559](./eip-1559.md) fork block **MUST** include a `baseFee` field. #### Parameters Parameters remain unchanged. #### Returns For the full specification of `eth_getBlockByNumber` see [EIP-1474](./eip-1474.md). Add a new JSON field to the `result` object for block headers containing a base fee (post [EIP-1559](./eip-1559.md) fork block). - {[`Quantity`](./eip-1474.md#quantity)} `baseFee` - base fee for this block #### Example ```sh # Request curl -X POST --data '{ "id": 1559, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_getBlockByNumber", "params":["latest", true] }' # Response { "id": 1559, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "result": { "difficulty": "0x027f07", "extraData": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "baseFee": "0x7" "gasLimit": "0x9f759", "gasUsed": "0x9f759", "hash": "0xe670ec64341771606e55d6b4ca35a1a6b75ee3d5145a99d05921026d1527331", "logsBloom": "0xe670ec64341771606e55d6b4ca35a1a6b75ee3d5145a99d05921026d1527331", "miner": "0x4e65fda2159562a496f9f3522f89122a3088497a", "nonce": "0xe04d296d2460cfb8472af2c5fd05b5a214109c25688d3704aed5484f9a7792f2", "number": "0x1b4", "parentHash": "0x9646252be9520f6e71339a8df9c55e4d7619deeb018d2a3f2d21fc165dde5eb5", "sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347", "size": "0x027f07", "stateRoot": "0xd5855eb08b3387c0af375e9cdb6acfc05eb8f519e419b874b6ff2ffda7ed1dff", "timestamp": "0x54e34e8e" "totalDifficulty": "0x027f07", "transactions": [] "transactionsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421", "uncles": [] } } ``` ## Rationale The addition of a single parameter instead of introducing a whole new endpoint was the simplest change that would be easiest to get integrated. For backward compatibility we decided to not include the base fee in the response for pre-1559 blocks. ## Backwards Compatibility Backwards compatible. Calls related to block prior to [EIP-1559](./eip-1559.md) fork block will omit the base fee field in the response. ## Security Considerations The added field (`baseFee`) is informational and does not introduce technical security issues. ## Copyright Copyright and related rights waived via [CC0](../LICENSE.md).